Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Reservation System free essay sample

Modern GDSes typically allow users to book  hotel  rooms and  rental cars  as well as airline tickets. They also provide access to railway reservations in some markets although these are not always integrated with the main system. Origins In 1946,  American Airlines  installed the first automated booking system, the experimental  electromechanical  Reservisor. A newer machine with temporary storage based on a  magnetic drum, the Magnetronic Reservisor, soon followed. This system proved successful, and was soon being used by several airlines, as well as  Sheraton Hotels  and  Goodyear  for  inventory  control. It was seriously hampered by the need for local human operators to do the actual lookups; ticketing agents would have to call a booking office, whose operators would direct a small team operating the Reservisor and then read the results over the telephone. There was no way for agents to directly query the system Remote access In 1953,  Trans-Canada Airlines  (TCA) started investigating a computer-based system with remote  terminals, testing one design on theUniversity of Torontos  Manchester Mark 1  machine that summer. We will write a custom essay sample on Reservation System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Though successful, the researchers found that input and output was a major problem. Ferranti Canada  became involved in the project and suggested a new system using  punched cards  and a  transistorizedcomputer in place of the unreliable  tube-based Mark I. The resulting system,  ReserVec, started operation in 1962, and took over all booking operations in January 1963. Terminals were placed in all of TCAs ticketing offices, allowing all queries and bookings to complete in about one second with no remote operators needed. In 1953, American Airlines  CEO  C. R. Smith  chanced to sit next to R. Blair Smith, a senior  IBM  sales representative, on a flight from Los Angeles to New York. C. R. invited Blair to visit their Reservisor system and look for ways that IBM could improve the system. Blair alertedThomas Watson Jr. hat American was interested in a major collaboration, and a series of low-level studies started. Their idea of an automated  Airline Reservation System  (ARS) resulted in a 1959 venture known as the  Semi-Automatic Business Research Environment(SABRE), launched the following year. [2]  By the time the network was completed in December 1964, it was the largest civil  data processingsystem in the world. Other airlines soon established their own systems. Delta Air Lines  launched the  Delta Automated Travel Account System  (DATAS) in 1968. United Airlines  and  Trans World Airlines  followed in 1971 with the  Apollo Reservation System  and  Programmed Airline Reservation System(PARS), respectively. Soon, travel agents began pushing for a system that could automate their side of the process by accessing the various ARSes directly to make reservations. Fearful this would place too much power in the hands of agents, American Airlines executive  Robert Crandall  proposed creating an industry-wide Computer Reservation System to be a central clearing house for U. S. travel; other airlines demurred, citing fear of  antitrust prosecution. Reservation System free essay sample Main aim of the Airline Reservation System is to help the customers in reserving Air tickets through online. Airline Reservation Systems (ARS) used to be standalone systems. Each airline had its own system, disconnected from other airlines or ticket agents, and usable only by a designated number of airline employees. Travel agents in the 1970s pushed for access to the airlines ‘systems. Today, air travel information is linked, stored, and retrieved by a network of Computer Reservations Systems (CRS), accessible by multiple airlines and travel agents. The global distribution system (GDS) makes for an even larger web of airline information, not only merging the buying and selling of tickets for multiple airlines, but also making the systems accessible to consumers directly. GDS portals and gateways on the Web allow consumers to purchase tickets directly, select seats, and even book hotels and rental cars. Airline Reservation System (ARS) in conjunction with Global Distribution System (GDS) has led to ease of airline ticketing, flight scheduling and also provided a means for customers to access and book flights from their homes. We will write a custom essay sample on Reservation system or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It has also increased the speed with which information about customers are retrieved and handled for flight scheduling tasks. Findings Conclusion Online Hotel Reservation System Publisher:Mr. G. J. K. Date Published:November 2012 Source:http://www. studymode. com/essays/Hotel-Reservation-System-1248194. html Abstract Our project is carried out to develop a web-based application called Online Hotel Reservation System. The purposes of building the Online Hotel Reservation System are for guests to make online reservations and for hotel personnel to manage reservations, housekeeping matters and content of the web application. Problems with the current system which were discovered during business studies are time-consuming reservation process, ambiguity view of hotel condition, static content in online system and lack of housekeeping management system. The Online Hotel Reservation System is significant to optimize the potential of the system, which offer the speed and convenience of one-stop availability check, instant purchase and confirmation in reservation process. The system to be developed would also allow staff to manage housekeeping matters and update all data on the Internet, 24 hours a day, without involving a web designer. Research on this project is conducted by visiting the websites of various hotels and material on hotel reservation all from the internet. The methodology applied in developing this system is Waterfall Paradigm. Findings Conclusion In conclusion, this automated system is aimed to save time and money for users thus resulting in high profit to the hotel and better services to the customers. Hotels will need low maintenance cost to maintain the system. The system to be developed would also provide an economical way for the customers to do room or meal booking, or to obtain information. â€Å"COMPUTERIZED SCHEDULING SYSTEM† Publisher:MHAYBEL CAMARTIN MANILYN DEQUILLA Date Published:January 27,2011 Source:http://www. studymode. com/essays/Review-Of-Related-Studies-And-Literature-1089397. html Abstract A computerized reservations and scheduling system is provided which alternately allows transportation consumers to select from pre-scheduled transportation services provided by transportation providers or to negotiate and contract with transportation providers who have available unscheduled transportation space. The system comprises a central computerized data base. Transportation providers and consumers alike access the computer via a plurality of terminal units. The central computerized data base comprises a maybe file for storing information regarding available unscheduled transportation space which may be offered by a provider for service if a suitable consumer demand exists and for storing information regarding unscheduled transportation space which is needed by consumers. The maybe file facilitates negotiating and contracting between the parties. Findings Conclusion

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